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International · standards body

ISO 8217

It is a standard published by International Organization for Standardization.

ISOMarine TestingPetroleum, Fuel and Oil Analysis

About the Standard

Scope title: specification for marine fuels

ISO 8217 is a standard published by International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The international standards organisation; it publishes the widest body of management system, test method and product standards.

See the other 310 codes from ISO

Coverage areas

Denizcilik Testleri — What Does This Testing Field Cover?

The section below describes the field that code ISO 8217 belongs to; it is not the text of the standard or the regime itself. The scope title of the code is given above, and technical requirements are shared at the quotation stage.

Marine testing shows that equipment used on board withstands the marine environment and shipboard operating conditions. The character of the environment is decisive: continuous salt-laden humidity, rolling and pitching, engine-borne vibration, limited opportunity for maintenance and the difficulty of evacuation in the event of a failure.

The most distinctive aspect of the field is the CONSEQUENCE OF FAILURE. A device that fails ashore is replaced; a navigation device that fails at sea means the ship does not know its position. Durability expectations and the certification burden for marine equipment are therefore markedly higher than for comparable equipment ashore.

Navigation and communication equipment is assessed under IEC 60945; this standard carries environmental durability, EMC and functional requirements together and distinguishes categories according to where the equipment will be mounted on board: protected, exposed deck and submerged categories are subject to different requirements.

On the digital interface side the IEC 61162 series is used. This is the body of protocols enabling devices on the bridge to talk to one another; in integrated bridge systems it must be shown that data exchange between devices works correctly.

On the shipboard electrical installation side the IEC 60092 series applies: cable types, installation rules, protection coordination and fire behaviour. Flame spread and halogen-free construction carry particular weight for cables on board, because smoke in an enclosed space directly obstructs evacuation.

On the shock side, naval vessels carry their own regime: the MIL-S-901 high-impact shock test simulates the effect of an underwater explosion. Testing at this scale is not required for civil ships, but vibration and inclination/roll tests are standard.

On the regulatory side the Marine Equipment Directive (MED) is decisive: equipment within scope carries the "wheelmark" and this is a regime SEPARATE from CE. Behind the requirements stand the SOLAS convention and International Maritime Organization resolutions; the scope list is updated regularly.

Classification societies add a second layer. DNV, Lloyd's Register, ABS, Bureau Veritas and similar bodies issue their own type approvals; a shipyard usually requires both the wheelmark and the relevant class approval. The two processes do not substitute for one another.

Method groups in this field

  • Environmental durability

    Temperature, humidity, salt fog, vibration, rain and immersion under IEC 60945; levels according to the mounting category.

  • Electromagnetic compatibility

    The EMC sections of IEC 60945; emission and immunity requirements specific to the shipboard environment.

  • Mechanical

    Vibration, shock, inclination and roll tests; MIL-S-901 high-impact shock for naval vessels.

  • Electrical installation

    Cable and installation requirements under the IEC 60092 series; cable fire behaviour and halogen-free construction.

  • Digital interface

    Data interface conformity under the IEC 61162 series and integrated bridge system compatibility.

  • Fire safety

    Reaction to fire, smoke and toxicity for shipboard interior materials; fire resistance for hoses and penetrations.

Commonly confused in this field

  • The wheelmark is not the CE marking; it is a different regulatory regime with its own scope list.
  • MED approval and classification society type approval do not substitute for one another; a shipyard usually requires both.
  • The IEC 60945 category selection depends on the mounting location; an approval obtained for a protected area is not valid for an exposed deck.
  • An approval obtained for a civil ship does not satisfy naval shock requirements.
  • An onshore EMC report is not sufficient for marine use; IEC 60945 defines its own limits and set-ups.
  • Scope lists are updated; equipment once outside the scope may later fall within it.

Which decisions these results support

  • Marine equipment type approval and the wheelmark
  • Classification society type approval
  • Compliance with shipbuilding and shipyard procurement specifications
  • Shock qualification in naval programmes
  • Verification of integrated bridge system compatibility

Structure of the Code

Published by
ISO
Serial number
8217
Part
without partition

Codes in the library without release year is kept. The current version changes over time; If the year is specified in your specification, that version is taken as basis, if not specified, the most current version is applied.

Scope

Related Tests and Services

A separate test page based on this code has not yet been released. The code falls within the scope of the following test families.

Technical Requirements

Standard texts are copyright of the relevant organization; test condition, sample and acceptance criteria cannot be fitted here.

Technical requirements specific to your product, once we clarify the scope At offer stage shared in writing.

Relevant Product Groups and Legislation

This code is included in the standard tag of the product pages below.

These product pages carry notes for the following markets: European Union, United Kingdom, USA. Whether the standard is mandatory in the relevant market varies depending on the product group and the applicable legislation.

Regulations published with this code on the same product pages:

  • (AB) 2018/858Vehicle Type-Approval FrameworkApproval of motor vehicles and their components. Component and separate technical unit approval run under this framework; the E mark arises from it.
  • UNECEUNECE 1958 AgreementType-approval under component-specific UNECE regulations (e.g. R10 EMC, R30/R54 tyres, R43 glazing).
  • UNECE R10UNECE R10Electromagnetic compatibility approval for vehicles and their components.
  • 2011/65/EURoHSRestriction of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment.
  • 2000/53/ATELVEnd-of-life vehicles. Sets heavy-metal restrictions and recoverability targets.
  • (EU) 2017/745MDRThe Medical Device Regulation. Classification (I, IIa, IIb, III), clinical evaluation, technical documentation and post-market surveillance obligations; the notified body's role grows as the class rises.
  • (EU) 2017/746IVDRThe In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation. In vitro diagnostic devices fall under this regulation instead of the MDR.
  • (AB) 2017/745 art. 33EUDAMEDThe European medical device database. From 28 May 2026, the actor registration, UDI/device, certificate and market surveillance modules are mandatory; placing on the market is not possible without a valid SRN.
  • 2006/42/ATMachinery Directive (overlap)Relevant essential requirements also apply to medical devices that also qualify as machinery.
  • (EC) 1907/2006REACHRegistration, evaluation, authorisation and restriction of chemicals; SVHC notification.
  • (EU) 2023/1230Machinery RegulationReplaces 2006/42/EC and becomes mandatory on 20 January 2027 with no further transition period. Requires notified-body involvement for Annex I high-risk machinery.
  • 2014/35/EULVDThe Low Voltage Directive. Governs electrical safety in the 50–1000 V AC range.
  • 2014/30/EUEMCThe Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive. Emission and immunity are covered together.
  • 2014/34/ABATEXEquipment and protective systems used in explosive atmospheres. The category and conformity route are determined by zone classification.
  • 2000/14/ATNoise EmissionNoise emitted into the environment by outdoor equipment. Machinery within scope requires a sound-power-level declaration and marking.
  • 2014/68/EUPEDThe Pressure Equipment Directive for pressurised parts; the category is determined by pressure and volume.
  • (EU) 2024/573F-GasRefrigerant type, GWP value and leak-tightness obligations for systems containing a refrigerant.
  • (AB) 547/2012Ecodesign (water pumps)Ecodesign requirements for water pumps. Sets minimum efficiency index and product-information requirements.
  • (AB) 2019/1781Ecodesign (electric motors)Efficiency class requirements for electric motors and variable-speed drives.
  • (AT) 1935/2004Food Contact MaterialsGeneral requirements for equipment in contact with food; material conformity is required for valves in food lines.
  • (AB) 2020/2184Drinking Water Contact ProductsHygiene requirements for materials in contact with water under the Drinking Water Directive.
  • 2014/29/ABSimple Pressure VesselsA separate directive for series-produced simple pressure vessels; its scope must be distinguished from the PED.
  • 2010/35/ABTransportable Pressure EquipmentThe pi mark and periodic inspection regime for transportable pressure equipment.
  • 2009/48/ECToy SafetyThe Toy Safety Directive. Regulates mechanical, physical, flammability, chemical and electrical safety requirements together; a technical file and safety assessment are mandatory.
  • EN 62115Electrical toysSafety for electric toys; applies to mains-connected or battery-powered toys.
  • (AT) 1907/2006 Annex XVII item 51-52Phthalate RestrictionRestriction of certain phthalates in toys and childcare articles.
  • (EU) 2023/1542Batteries RegulationBattery obligations and a removability requirement for toys containing a battery.
  • (AB) 1007/2011Textile LabellingTextile fibre names and labelling. Declaration of fibre composition and regulation of the label language.
  • (AT) 1907/2006 Annex XVII item 43Azo Dye RestrictionRestriction of certain azo dyes in textiles in contact with skin.
  • (AB) 2019/1021PFAS / PFOA RestrictionRestriction of PFOA and its derivatives under the Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation.
  • (EU) 2023/988GPSRThe General Product Safety Regulation. The safety framework for consumer products not covered by sector-specific legislation.
  • (EU) 2016/425Personal Protective Equipment (overlap)The PPE Regulation's scope and category are determined for textiles with a protective function.
  • (AB) 10/2011Plastics in Food ContactPlastic materials in contact with food. The list of authorised substances, and overall and specific migration limits.
  • (AT) 2023/2006Good Manufacturing PracticeGood manufacturing practice (GMP) for food-contact materials.
  • (AB) 2025/40Packaging and Packaging WasteThe Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation. Recyclability, recycled-content and packaging-reduction obligations; replaces 94/62/EC.
  • (AB) 2022/1616Recycled PlasticRecycled plastic materials in contact with food.
  • (EU) 2024/3110Construction Products RegulationDeclaration of performance and CE marking for construction products. Most provisions apply from 8 January 2026; it progressively replaces (EU) 305/2011.
  • (AB) 305/2011CPR (transition)Continues to apply during the transition period for product groups where a new harmonised standard has not been published.
  • EN 13501-1Reaction-to-Fire ClassificationReaction-to-fire class for construction products; a mandatory item of the declaration of performance.
  • (EU) 2023/1115Deforestation (wood-based)A deforestation-free supply declaration for wood and derived construction materials.
  • (AT) 1223/2009Cosmetic Products RegulationThe Cosmetic Products Regulation. Appointing a responsible person, the product information file (PIF), the safety assessment (CPSR) and CPNP notification are mandatory; there is no product approval, and responsibility rests with the manufacturer.
  • (AT) 1223/2009 Annexes II-VIProhibited and Restricted SubstancesLists of prohibited substances, restricted substances, and permitted preservatives, colorants and UV filters.
  • (AT) 1223/2009 art. 16Nanomaterial NotificationA separate notification six months before placing on the market for products containing nanomaterials.
  • (AT) 1223/2009 art. 18Animal Testing BanA ban on animal testing of finished products and ingredients, and on placing animal-tested products on the market.
  • (AT) 178/2002General Food LawThe general principles of food law, traceability and food safety responsibility.
  • (AT) 852/2004Food HygieneHygiene rules for food businesses and the obligation for a HACCP-based system.
  • (AB) 1169/2011Food Information to ConsumersFood labelling; nutrition declaration, allergen information and origin information.
  • (AB) 2023/915ContaminantsMaximum levels of contaminants in food.
  • (AT) 396/2005Pesticide residuesMaximum residue limits in food of plant and animal origin.
  • (AT) 2073/2005Microbiological CriteriaMicrobiological criteria for foodstuffs.

Related Standards

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this standard mandatory for my product?

Whether it is mandatory depends on the product group, the target market and the applicable legislation. Once you tell us your product and market, we clarify in writing whether this standard is required.

How long does the test process take?

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